Click Here!

Spring 2007 Frontpage | Subscribe | Feedback 


In This Issue

EtherCAT
Technology Spotlight

Device Spotlight:
QPixel QL201B


Previous Issues

ATCA: The NexGen Telecom Standard

Video Processing in FPGA vs. DSP

Signal Integrity 101
Series: P1 | P2 | P3

Device Spotlights

Xilinx Virtex-5
Pixim D2500

Gennum VXP

IPFlex DAPDNA-2
TI DaVinci

Lattice XP
TI DM642 DSP
ADI TigerSharc
Altera's Nios II
Airgo Wireless



Nuvation HEADLINES 

New Events

» 

Nuvation turns 10 @ Cinco De Mayo Party in San Jose, CA, May 10

»  Nuvation at XFest, Mississauga, ON May 31

New Affiliations

» Gennum
Authorized Design Partner
» Microchip
Authorized Design House
» TI Low-Power RF Developer Network Member
»  TI DaVinci DSP Partner Expansion
 


Device Spotlight:

Qpixel QL201B
H.264 Low Power Main Profile A/V Codec for Digital Consumer Electronics

Nuvation recently discovered a gem of a codec chip for H.264 Main Profile encode/decode. In an ongoing issue to highlight devices that we believe are revolutionary, this issue’s device spotlight is on Qpixel’s QL201B.

The following article is partner-contributed. If your firm is interested in submitting an article to CURRENT, please send your abstract to: current@nuvation.com



Nuvation Device SpotlightIn this issue, the device spotlight shines its light on Qpixel’s QL201B, a low power, high video quality H.264 Main Profile audio and video compression/de-compression processor. The QL201B is targeted for digital consumer electronics devices such as digital cameras/camcorders and set top boxes for higher efficiency storage, analog recording and place-shifting applications. 

The QL201B targets 2 key application segments:

  • Portable consumer devices, such as digital still cameras (DSC) and digital video cameras (DVC)
  • Digital home appliances, such as enhancing a STB/DTV with higher efficiency storage, analog recording, videoconferencing and place-shifting capability

The benefits of low bit rate result in both increased storage capacity, as well as reduced bandwidth utilization. The QL201B encodes broadcast content to enable 50% more storage capacity than MPEG-2 in a set top box with PVR. In videoconferencing over IP or other video streaming applications, the QL201B enables efficient use of typically limited upstream bandwidth. 

This feature opens up service provider options for supporting more video streams, or other value added services such as place-shifting and videoconferencing, generating additional revenue or enhancing the consumer experience.

Outlined below is a table of the feature set and benefits of the QL201B:

Table 1: Features and Benefits of QL210B

QL201B Features

Benefit

H.264 Main Profile (and Baseline) Support

  • Supports full D1 @ 30fps
  • Includes:
    • CABAC
    • Motion Estimation with B-pictures
    • Weighted prediction

 

Lowers bit rate to enable: more storage capacity & better video quality in less bandwidth

  • Main Profile gives 30-40% better bit rate than Baseline Profile, for the same video quality
  • Main Profile gives 50-60% better bit rate than MPEG-4 Part 2

Lowest Power Consumption in Main Profile Encoding

  • Innovative power management
  • Advanced standby power savings
  • MDDR support
  • 200mW typical (with MDDR)

Enables lowest portable device power for longer battery life

 

Unique algorithms in video pre-processing, including:

  • Scene change
  • Motion detection
  • De-noising
  • Image-based adaptive processing

Comprehensive video features and superior video quality

Enables both superior video quality and low bit rate

 

Full audio codec support with dedicated ARC Sound DSP

  • 8k, 32k, 44.1k, 48k sampling rate
  • DSP architecture adds additional audio formats simply by changing firmware

Flexible audio codec

 

Numerous Interfaces & Protocols

  • I²S Digital Audio and BT.656 Digital Video
  • I²C protocol
  • 16-bit DDR-1 and Mobile DDR memory support
  • UART and GPIO

Flexible architecture

Comprehensive evaluation and development kits including, boards, firmware and all design files

Proven track record of product success

Fast customer design cycles and fast time to market

 



Qpixel’s Technology

Video compression algorithms

At the crux of Qpixel technology lies breakthroughs in video compression algorithms that have allowed efficient implementation of the computation-intensive H.264 compression standard. While the market is focused on MPEG4 Part 2 or H.264 Baseline Profile only devices, Qpixel’s innovative algorithms jumps ahead by offering H.264 Main Profile, enabling a video compression solution which can provide a superior balance of high quality, low cost and low power consumption. Qpixel's unique algorithm implementation also comes with value-added versatility, enabling multi-format support with essentially no cost overhead. 

Qpixel’s technology comes from a thorough, careful analysis of how each coding tool in the H.264 encoder contributes to the video quality as well as the implementation cost in an ASIC environment. Starting from scratch without any bias from pre-existing coding standards such as MPEG-1/2/4, Qpixel’s technology group focused on the best cost-performance advantage for each block in the H.264 encoder. In addition to the video coding algorithm, a highly intelligent TDM-based scheme was adopted to reduce the amount of data traffic required to handle the large amount of video data, thus further reducing power consumption.


Power algorithms

Qpixel employs an innovative low-power algorithm that is the core of its ability to deliver products that not only can handle the complex processing, but can do it with the most efficient power that is required in portable devices.

Qpixel products use the latest techniques to keep gate count and power consumption low. The advanced standby power mode of the QL201B keeps power consumption to < 5mW when the device is in standby mode, reducing the drain on battery life when the device is not in use, making it ideally suited for portable devices. With a highly efficient memory controller allowing for use with a low power 16-bit wide external memory, the power consumption of the overall system is also greatly reduced.


Flexible Architecture


Given the constantly evolving nature of the mass consumer market as well as the desire for OEM customers to differentiate their products, a flexible architecture is a highly desired feature. There are of course, tradeoffs between flexibility and cost/complexity, power consumption, and software development effort, translating to time-to-market.

Qpixel’s architecture was designed to be highly flexible to easily migrate to future product families to enable quick time-to-market for future devices. From the start, Qpixel designed the architecture to be highly modular so that the process of migrating to future compression standards starts with modifications to this architecture as opposed to a grounds-up design. Qpixel’s architecture strikes the perfect market balance.


Application-focused Design Methodology

Qpixel’s design approach takes into consideration its target applications so there are no surprises. Qpixel has had a high first tape-out success rate of its IC designs, and was able to bring its customers quickly to market with its first product the QL201. As a result, Qpixel was the first to ship an H.264 Main Profile solution. As the right market timing is crucial to mass market consumer success, Qpixel already has a successful track record in keeping up this momentum to bring future products to market.

For more information on integrating QL201B and Qpixel technology into your design applications, contact Nuvation at sales@nuvation.com.

Ask Nuvation a Technical Question
Get a Quick Online Quote

 

Search Nuvation.com
Customer service
· To subscribe yourself or a friend, please click here.
· Questions? Comments? Send us your feedback.




Copyright © Nuvation Research Corporation 2007. All rights reserved.
Privacy Policy | About Nuvation | NUVATION.COM